Fazlur Rahman (1919-1988) was a renowned Islamic scholar and philosopher. He was born in Pakistan and received his education in both Pakistan and the United States. Rahman was a professor of Islamic studies at the University of Chicago from 1962 to 1979 and is considered one of the most important Muslim thinkers of the 20th century. He authored several books on Islamic philosophy, including "Islam" and "Revival and Reform in Islam." Rahman argued that the essence of Islam lay in the Qur'an and the example set by the Prophet Muhammad, rather than in traditions or man-made laws. He emphasized the importance of understanding the historical context of Islamic teachings and adapting them to modern circumstances. Rahman was a strong advocate of peaceful coexistence between Muslims and non-Muslims and opposed extremist interpretations of Islam. He was regarded as a leading voice of moderate Islam and a bridge between Eastern and Western cultures.
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